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The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia

Received: 22 February 2024     Accepted: 9 May 2024     Published: 30 May 2024
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the effect of leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. The study used descriptive and which incorporated both qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The researcher was employed Systematic Random Sampling Technique techniques to distribute the questionnaire to the respondents. Data was collected by using both closed and open ended self-administered questionnaires and a total of one hundred sixty nine (169) questionnaires were returned. The results were analyzed and interpreted using SPSS software version 20. The scores are interpreted quantitatively and open-ended suggestions are interpreted qualitatively. The research indicated that there is positive strong and significant relationships are existed between Leadership Styles attributes (Laissez faire leadership and democratic leadership) and Extrinsic Employee Motivation Practices at (r =.946, p < 0.01 and r =.707 p < 0.01) respectively. But, no relationship existed between democratic leadership and autocratic leadership styles. Linear regression analysis also indicated that at 58.2% variance in employee motivation can be predicted from the combination of all Leadership Styles Dimensions. This indicates that combination of the predictors significantly combined together to predict employee motivation. The study found that majority of the respondents was motivated with most variables of intrinsic motivational practices in the organization. This also proves that intrinsic motivation practices can contributed positively for employee motivations in their jobs. However, the study also found that majority of the respondents was de-motivated with extrinsic motivational practices in the organization. Finally, the researcher believes that this paper is not exhaustive that could provide all lists of topic researched. However, it gives a bird-eye view on topic and it is open for further discussion and/or critics.

Published in Journal of Human Resource Management (Volume 12, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11
Page(s) 22-33
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Leadership Style, Autocratic Leadership, Democratic Leadership, Extrinsic Motivation, Intrinsic Motivation, Laissez-Faire Leadership and Employee Motivation

References
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[6] Lussier & Achua. (2015). Leadership: theory application & skill development. Boston.
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[9] Broder, M. S., (n.d.). Motivation in the Workplace for Optimal Results Is Not a 'One Size Fits All' Implementation. Retrieved July 12, 2018, from
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[19] Lemieux-Charles L, McGuire WL. What Do We Know about Health Care Team Effectiveness? A Review of the Literature. Medical Care Research and Review. 2006; 63(3): 263-300.
[20] Kreitner, R., Kinicki, A., & Buelens, M. (Eds.). (2004). Organizational Behaviour, Second European Edition. London: McGraw-Hill.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Aman, A. H. (2024). The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(2), 22-33. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11

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    ACS Style

    Aman, A. H. The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. J. Hum. Resour. Manag. 2024, 12(2), 22-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11

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    AMA Style

    Aman AH. The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. J Hum Resour Manag. 2024;12(2):22-33. doi: 10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11,
      author = {Awol Hussien Aman},
      title = {The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {Journal of Human Resource Management},
      volume = {12},
      number = {2},
      pages = {22-33},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jhrm.20241202.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jhrm.20241202.11},
      abstract = {The objective of this study was to examine the effect of leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. The study used descriptive and which incorporated both qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The researcher was employed Systematic Random Sampling Technique techniques to distribute the questionnaire to the respondents. Data was collected by using both closed and open ended self-administered questionnaires and a total of one hundred sixty nine (169) questionnaires were returned. The results were analyzed and interpreted using SPSS software version 20. The scores are interpreted quantitatively and open-ended suggestions are interpreted qualitatively. The research indicated that there is positive strong and significant relationships are existed between Leadership Styles attributes (Laissez faire leadership and democratic leadership) and Extrinsic Employee Motivation Practices at (r =.946, p < 0.01 and r =.707 p < 0.01) respectively. But, no relationship existed between democratic leadership and autocratic leadership styles. Linear regression analysis also indicated that at 58.2% variance in employee motivation can be predicted from the combination of all Leadership Styles Dimensions. This indicates that combination of the predictors significantly combined together to predict employee motivation. The study found that majority of the respondents was motivated with most variables of intrinsic motivational practices in the organization. This also proves that intrinsic motivation practices can contributed positively for employee motivations in their jobs. However, the study also found that majority of the respondents was de-motivated with extrinsic motivational practices in the organization. Finally, the researcher believes that this paper is not exhaustive that could provide all lists of topic researched. However, it gives a bird-eye view on topic and it is open for further discussion and/or critics.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Awol Hussien Aman
    Y1  - 2024/05/30
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    AB  - The objective of this study was to examine the effect of leadership Styles on Employee Motivation’s in Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama - Ethiopia. The study used descriptive and which incorporated both qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The researcher was employed Systematic Random Sampling Technique techniques to distribute the questionnaire to the respondents. Data was collected by using both closed and open ended self-administered questionnaires and a total of one hundred sixty nine (169) questionnaires were returned. The results were analyzed and interpreted using SPSS software version 20. The scores are interpreted quantitatively and open-ended suggestions are interpreted qualitatively. The research indicated that there is positive strong and significant relationships are existed between Leadership Styles attributes (Laissez faire leadership and democratic leadership) and Extrinsic Employee Motivation Practices at (r =.946, p < 0.01 and r =.707 p < 0.01) respectively. But, no relationship existed between democratic leadership and autocratic leadership styles. Linear regression analysis also indicated that at 58.2% variance in employee motivation can be predicted from the combination of all Leadership Styles Dimensions. This indicates that combination of the predictors significantly combined together to predict employee motivation. The study found that majority of the respondents was motivated with most variables of intrinsic motivational practices in the organization. This also proves that intrinsic motivation practices can contributed positively for employee motivations in their jobs. However, the study also found that majority of the respondents was de-motivated with extrinsic motivational practices in the organization. Finally, the researcher believes that this paper is not exhaustive that could provide all lists of topic researched. However, it gives a bird-eye view on topic and it is open for further discussion and/or critics.
    
    VL  - 12
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